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Provedor de dados:  Nature Precedings
País:  United Kingdom
Título:  3D model of amphioxus steroid receptor complexed with estradiol
Autores:  Michael E. Baker
David J. Chang
Data:  2009-06-03
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Cancer
Developmental Biology
Bioinformatics
Evolutionary Biology
Resumo:  The origins of signaling by vertebrate steroids are not fully understood. An important advance was the report that an estrogen-binding steroid receptor [SR] is present in amphioxus, a basal chordate with a similar body plan as vertebrates. To investigate the evolution of estrogen binding to steroid receptors, we constructed a 3D model of amphioxus SR complexed with estradiol. This 3D model indicates that although the SR is activated by estradiol, some interactions between estradiol and human ER[alpha] are not conserved in the SR, which can explain the low affinity of estradiol for the SR. These differences between the SR and ER[alpha] in the steroid-binding domain are sufficient to suggest that another steroid is the physiological regulator of the SR. The 3D model predicts that mutation of Glu-346 to Gln will increase the affinity of testosterone for amphioxus SR and elucidate the evolution of steroid binding to nuclear receptors.
Tipo:  Manuscript
Identificador:  http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3316/version/1

oai:nature.com:10101/npre.2009.3316.1

http://hdl.handle.net/10101/npre.2009.3316.1
Fonte:  Nature Precedings
Direitos:  Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
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